How to calculate your BMI
Body mass index (BMI) compares your weight with your height:
- Pounds and inches: BMI = 703 × weight (lb) ÷ height (in)²
- Kilograms and meters: BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m)²
Example: you’re 5′7″ (67 inches) and weigh 155 lb. That’s 703 × 155 ÷ (67 × 67) = 108,965 ÷ 4,489 = 24.3 – a healthy weight.
The calculator above also shows the healthy weight range for your height and how many pounds you are from it.
BMI chart: what your result means
For adults 18 and over, the CDC and the World Health Organization use these categories:
| BMI | Category |
|---|---|
| below 18.5 | Underweight |
| 18.5–24.9 | Healthy weight |
| 25–29.9 | Overweight |
| 30–34.9 | Obesity (class 1) |
| 35–39.9 | Obesity (class 2) |
| 40 or more | Severe obesity (class 3) |
Healthy weight for your height
This table shows which weight falls into each category at common heights. It applies to women and men alike.
| Height | Healthy weight (BMI 18.5–24.9) | Overweight (BMI 25–29.9) | Obesity (BMI 30+) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4′10″ | 89–119 lb | 120–143 lb | 144 lb+ |
| 5′0″ | 95–128 lb | 129–153 lb | 154 lb+ |
| 5′2″ | 102–136 lb | 137–164 lb | 165 lb+ |
| 5′4″ | 108–145 lb | 146–174 lb | 175 lb+ |
| 5′6″ | 115–154 lb | 155–185 lb | 186 lb+ |
| 5′8″ | 122–164 lb | 165–197 lb | 198 lb+ |
| 5′10″ | 129–174 lb | 175–209 lb | 210 lb+ |
| 6′0″ | 137–184 lb | 185–221 lb | 222 lb+ |
| 6′2″ | 145–194 lb | 195–233 lb | 234 lb+ |
| 6′4″ | 152–205 lb | 206–246 lb | 247 lb+ |
BMI for women and men
You don’t need a separate BMI calculator for women or for men: the formula and cut-offs are the same. The difference is body composition – at the same BMI, women have more body fat on average and men more muscle. Men also tend to store extra fat around the belly, which is worse for health. That’s why waist size is worth checking for both (see below).
During pregnancy, BMI isn’t a useful guide. Your BMI from before pregnancy is used to estimate how much weight gain is healthy – talk to your doctor or midwife about it.
BMI by age
- Children and teens (under 18): adult cut-offs don’t apply. Their BMI is compared with growth charts (percentiles) for age and sex, and a pediatrician judges whether a child is underweight or overweight.
- Adults 18 to 64: the categories in the chart above apply.
- 65 and over: an analysis of 32 studies with nearly 200,000 older adults found the lowest risk of death not around a BMI of 20 but closer to 23–24 and a little above. Being overweight wasn’t linked to a higher risk at this age, while a BMI of 20–22 was (Winter et al., 2014). For older adults, unplanned weight loss is often the bigger warning sign.
What research shows about BMI
The largest analysis so far pooled data from more than 10 million adults in 239 studies. Among people who had never smoked and were healthy at the start, the risk of death was lowest at a BMI of 20 to 25. Above that, it rose clearly – by about 30% for every 5 BMI points over 25 (Global BMI Mortality Collaboration, Lancet 2016).
In the US, 40.3% of adults had obesity in 2021–2023, and 9.4% had severe obesity (CDC, NCHS Data Brief 508).
Limits of BMI
BMI is handy because you only need your height and weight. But it has clear blind spots:
- Muscle counts like fat. A muscular athlete can have a BMI over 25 with little body fat.
- It ignores where fat sits. Belly fat is more harmful than fat on the hips and thighs – BMI can’t see the difference.
- Ethnicity matters. People of Asian descent face a higher risk of diabetes and heart disease at a lower BMI. The WHO suggests lower action points for them, starting around 23 (WHO expert consultation, Lancet 2004).
Pair BMI with your waist size. A simple rule: keep your waist to less than half your height – under 33.5 inches if you’re 5′7″. That’s the advice of the UK health body NICE (NICE, 2022), and studies show this ratio predicts heart and diabetes risk a little better than BMI alone (Ashwell et al., 2012).
What to do next
- Healthy BMI: keep your weight steady with balanced eating and regular activity. The calorie calculator shows how much to eat to maintain it.
- BMI over 25: losing just 5–10% of your weight clearly improves blood pressure, blood sugar and blood fats. A moderate calorie deficit of about 300–500 calories a day is the most reliable way to get there. Enough protein helps you keep your muscle.
- BMI under 18.5: ask your doctor to check the cause, especially if you’ve lost weight without trying.
- BMI of 30 or more, or existing health problems: talk to your doctor – effective treatments are available today.
Keep an eye on your weight and BMI. With NutriSmart, you log your weight, see your BMI and hit your calorie goal by snapping a photo of your meal or scanning a barcode.
This calculator is for adults 18 and over. It doesn’t replace medical advice – especially during pregnancy, with an eating disorder or a chronic illness.
Frequently asked questions
How do you calculate BMI?
Divide your weight in kilograms by your height in meters squared: BMI = weight ÷ (height × height). In pounds and inches, multiply by 703: BMI = 703 × weight (lb) ÷ height (in)². For example, 155 lb at 5′7″ (67 in) gives 703 × 155 ÷ 4,489 = 24.3. The calculator above does it for you.
What is a healthy BMI?
For adults, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the CDC consider a BMI of 18.5 to 24.9 a healthy weight. Under 18.5 is underweight, 25 to 29.9 is overweight and 30 or more is obesity.
Is BMI different for women and men?
No. The formula and the cut-offs are the same for women and men. At the same BMI, women usually carry more body fat than men, though. A BMI calculator for women or for men gives the same number – only the interpretation can differ slightly.
Does age change what BMI means?
For children and teens, yes – their BMI is compared with growth charts (percentiles) for their age and sex, not the adult cut-offs. For people over 65, studies show that a BMI in the upper healthy range or a little above is not linked to a higher risk of death, while a BMI around 20 is.
How accurate is BMI?
BMI is a quick screening tool, not a diagnosis. It can’t tell muscle from fat and doesn’t show where fat is stored. Pair it with your waist size: it should be less than half your height.
What BMI is considered overweight?
A BMI of 25 or more is overweight and 30 or more is obesity. At 5′6″, overweight starts at about 155 lb and obesity at about 186 lb.

